οἶνος

οἶνος, ὁ,

A wine, μέλας οἶ. (cf. οἶνοψ) Od.5.265,9.196 ;

ἐρυθρός 5.165

, 9.163 ;

αἶθοψ Il.1.462

, 4.259 ;

ἡδύς Od.2.349

,9.204 ;

ἡδύποτος 15.507

;

μελιηδής Il.4.346

, al. ;

μελίφρων 6.264

;

παλαιός Od.2.340

, Pi. O.9.48, cf. Simon.75 ;

οἴνους παλαιοὺς εὐώδεις X.An.4.4.9

;

ἐΰφρων Il. 3.246

;

εὐήνωρ Od.4.622

;

οἶνον ἔμισγον ἐνὶ κρητῆρσι καὶ ὕδωρ 1.110

: with Preps., ἐν οἴνῳ over one's cups, Ar.Lys.1227, Call.Epigr.23.8 ;

παρ' οἴνῳ S.OT780

;

παρ' οἶνον Plu.2.143d

;

μετὰ παιδιᾶς καὶ οἴ. Th. 6.28

: also in pl.,

ἡ ἐν τοῖς οἴ. διατριβή Pl.Lg.641c

, 645c ;

ἐπ' οἴνοις Pherecr.153.9

: pl. also, οἶνοι, wines, X.l.c., Pl.R.573a,al. ; οἶνος δωδεκάδραχμος wine at 12 drachmae the cask, D.42.20 : prov.,

οἶ. τῷ φρονεῖν ἐπισκοτεῖ Eub.135

; οἶνος καὶ ἀλάθεα (v. ἀλήθεια), in vino veritas, Alc.57, Theoc.29.1 ;

οἶνος . . ἀληθής Pl.Smp.217e

; οἴνῳ τὸν οἶ. ἐξελαύνειν 'to take a hair of the dog that bit you', Antiph.300.1 : οἶνος is.freq. omitted, πίνεὶν πολύν (sc. οἶνον) E.Cyc.569, Theoc.18.11 ; esp. with names of places, Θάσιος, Χῖος, etc., Eub.124,125,126 : resin was used as a preservative,

πισσίτης οἶ. Plu.2.676c

.

2 fermented juice of other kinds, οἶνος ἐκ κριθέων πεποιημένος barley wine, a kind of beer, Hdt.2.77 ; οἶ. φοινικήϊος palm-wine, ib.86, cf. 1.193 ; lotus-wine, Id.4.177, etc. ; from which drinks grape-wine ([etym.] οἶ. ἀμπέλινος) is expressly distd., Id.2.60.

II the wine-market,

τρέχ' ἐς τὸν οἶ. Ar. Fr.299

.

III name of Dionysus, Orph.Fr.216. (

ϝοῖνος Leg.Gort. 10.39

, Inscr.Cypr.148H. ; cf. Lat. vinum.<*>